Orthopedics

Orthopedics is the medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of musculoskeletal disorders and injuries. This field deals with the bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves of the body. Orthopedic surgeons are trained to treat a wide range of conditions, including fractures, arthritis, sports injuries, spinal disorders, and congenital deformities. They employ various treatment modalities such as medication, physical therapy, bracing, and surgery to restore function and alleviate pain in patients with musculoskeletal problems. Orthopedics plays a critical role in helping individuals maintain mobility, independence, and quality of life.